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KMID : 0388320220290040484
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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
2022 Volume.29 No. 4 p.484 ~ p.494
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Influence of the Risk for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Social Stigma and Social Support on Quality of Life of COVID-19 Survivors
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Ji Hyung-Ae
Choi Dong-Won
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of risk for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSDrisk), social stigma, and social support on the quality of life of COVID-19 survivors.
Methods: Data were collectedfrom 180 survivors who were discharged from hospital for COVID-19 from September 1 to December 31, 2021.
Structured questionnaires were used to assess variables. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 27.0,with independent t-test, one way analysis of variance, Pearson’s correlation, and hierarchial multiple regression.
Results: Subjects' quality of life was correlated with PTSD risk (r=-.52, p<.001), social stigma (r=-.16, p=.029),and social support (r=.26, p=.001). The Factors influencing the quality of life were gender (β=.26, p=.001),occupation (β=-.24, p=.001), PTSD risk (β=-.48, p<.001), social support (β=.19, p=.004), and explanatory powerwere approximately 37% (F=14.03, p<.001).
Conclusion: This study found that PTSD risk in COVID-19 survivorslowered their quality of life, and social support increased their quality of life. Therefore, it is necessary to developvarious intervention programs to improve the quality of life of COVID-19 survivors by reducing PTSD risk andprovide a social support system.
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KEYWORD
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COVID-19, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Quality of life, Social stigma, Social support
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